Understanding Kidney Stones: Detection, Diagnosis, and Early Care
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What Are Kidney Stones?
Kidney stones, also known as renal calculi, are hard deposits made of minerals and salts that build up in your kidneys. These stones can vary in size and may cause intense pain if they move through the urinary tract.
As explained by our specialized care team, kidney stones are a common urological condition that can affect anyone, though they are most prevalent in adults between the ages of 30 and 60. The risk increases due to factors like dehydration, specific dietary habits, and genetic predisposition
Signs that You Might Have Kidney Stones
Symptoms often differ depending on where the stone is located and how large it is.
Severe discomfort in the lower back, side, or abdomen
Pain when urinating
Blood in the urine (hematuria)
Nausea or vomiting
Increased urinary urgency or obstructed urine flow
Some stones don’t produce any symptoms at all and are only found during routine imaging examinations.
What Causes It and What Are the Risks
There are many reasons why kidney stones form:
Not drinking enough fluids or being dehydrated
A diet heavy in salt, proteins, or oxalate-containing ingredients
Being predisposed to kidney stones due to a personal or familial background
Being overweight or having metabolic abnormalities
Having medical illnesses including gout or inflammatory bowel disease
Knowing the reason helps with both treatment and preventative plans.
How to Diagnose Kidney Stones
To treat kidney stones successfully, you need to get the right diagnosis quickly. Our Kidney Stone Package in Chennai includes:
Ultrasound KUB (Kidneys, Ureters, Bladder), which is a non-invasive scan that can find stones, blockages, or swelling.
Urine Test: Checks for crystals, illnesses, or blood in the urine.
Renal Function Test (RFT): This test checks to see how well your kidneys are getting rid of waste from your blood.
Uric acid and calcium levels: High amounts are linked to stone formation.
FREE Doctor’s Visit: Talk to a doctor who has a lot of experience about your results to plan what to do next.
Treatment and Management Options
Non-surgical treatment is effective for the majority of kidney stone cases.
Increasing water intake to naturally flush out small stones
Taking prescription medication to manage pain
Dietary changes to reduce recurrence
Follow-up testing and imaging to keep an eye on things
Lithotripsy or endoscopic removal may be needed for larger or obstructive stones.
When to Get Medical Help
If you have any of the following symptoms, you should see a doctor right away:
Severe or persistent abdomen or back pain
Blood in your urine
Pain with fever and chills
Nausea or vomiting with pain
Trouble passing urine
Finding out about a problem early with the help of a kidney specialist can prevent complications like infections or long-term kidney damage.
Living with the Risk of Kidney Stones
Long-term changes to your lifestyle can make a major difference if you are prone to recurrent kidney stones:
Drink enough water all day long
Cut back on salt and animal protein
Keep an eye on your calcium and oxalate levels
Keep your weight in check
Regularly follow up with your healthcare provider
When found early, kidney stones can be treated and often avoided. You can take a step toward better kidney health with guidance from our experts through the Kidney Stone Screening Package in Chennai, a painless, scarless, and stress-free experience.
Early detection matters — dial 044 4524 2407 to set up your appointment
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Do kidney stones pose a threat?
Stones that aren’t addressed might cause problems including infections or damage to the kidneys, but they aren’t usually life-threatening.
Is it possible to stop kidney stones?
Yes. Making some changes to your diet and drinking enough water can lower the likelihood of recurrence.
Does the diagnosis hurt?
No. The tests that are provided, such as ultrasound, urine, and blood tests, are simple and don’t hurt.
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