Understanding Kidney Stones: Detection, Diagnosis, and Early Care - MGM Healthcare | Best Super-MultiSpecialty Hospital in Chennai

Understanding Kidney Stones: Detection, Diagnosis, and Early Care Tue , Aug 5

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What Are Kidney Stones?

  • Kidney stones, also known as renal calculi, are hard deposits made of minerals and salts that build up in your kidneys. These stones can vary in size and may cause intense pain if they move through the urinary tract.

    As explained by our specialized care team, kidney stones are a common urological condition that can affect anyone, though they are most prevalent in adults between the ages of 30 and 60. The risk increases due to factors like dehydration, specific dietary habits, and genetic predisposition

Signs that You Might Have Kidney Stones

  • Symptoms often differ depending on where the stone is located and how large it is.

    • Severe discomfort in the lower back, side, or abdomen
    • Pain when urinating
    • Blood in the urine (hematuria)
    • Nausea or vomiting
    • Increased urinary urgency or obstructed urine flow

    Some stones don’t produce any symptoms at all and are only found during routine imaging examinations.

What Causes It and What Are the Risks

  • There are many reasons why kidney stones form:

    • Not drinking enough fluids or being dehydrated
    • A diet heavy in salt, proteins, or oxalate-containing ingredients
    • Being predisposed to kidney stones due to a personal or familial background
    • Being overweight or having metabolic abnormalities
    • Having medical illnesses including gout or inflammatory bowel disease

    Knowing the reason helps with both treatment and preventative plans.

How to Diagnose Kidney Stones

  • To treat kidney stones successfully, you need to get the right diagnosis quickly. Our Kidney Stone Package in Chennai includes:

    • Ultrasound KUB (Kidneys, Ureters, Bladder), which is a non-invasive scan that can find stones, blockages, or swelling.
    • Urine Test: Checks for crystals, illnesses, or blood in the urine.
    • Renal Function Test (RFT): This test checks to see how well your kidneys are getting rid of waste from your blood.
    • Uric acid and calcium levels: High amounts are linked to stone formation.
    • FREE Doctor’s Visit: Talk to a doctor who has a lot of experience about your results to plan what to do next.

Treatment and Management Options

  • Non-surgical treatment is effective for the majority of kidney stone cases.

    • Increasing water intake to naturally flush out small stones
    • Taking prescription medication to manage pain
    • Dietary changes to reduce recurrence
    • Follow-up testing and imaging to keep an eye on things

    Lithotripsy or endoscopic removal may be needed for larger or obstructive stones.

When to Get Medical Help

  • If you have any of the following symptoms, you should see a doctor right away:

    • Severe or persistent abdomen or back pain
    • Blood in your urine
    • Pain with fever and chills
    • Nausea or vomiting with pain
    •  Trouble passing urine

    Finding out about a problem early with the help of a kidney specialist can prevent complications like infections or long-term kidney damage.

Living with the Risk of Kidney Stones

  • Long-term changes to your lifestyle can make a major difference if you are prone to recurrent kidney stones:

    • Drink enough water all day long
    • Cut back on salt and animal protein
    • Keep an eye on your calcium and oxalate levels
    • Keep your weight in check
    • Regularly follow up with your healthcare provider

  • When found early, kidney stones can be treated and often avoided. You can take a step toward better kidney health with guidance from our experts through the Kidney Stone Screening Package in Chennai, a painless, scarless, and stress-free experience.

    Early detection matters — dial 044 4524 2407 to set up your appointment

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Do kidney stones pose a threat?

Stones that aren’t addressed might cause problems including infections or damage to the kidneys, but they aren’t usually life-threatening.

Is it possible to stop kidney stones?

Yes. Making some changes to your diet and drinking enough water can lower the likelihood of recurrence.

Does the diagnosis hurt?

No. The tests that are provided, such as ultrasound, urine, and blood tests, are simple and don’t hurt.