About the Health Information

• In the world of heart disease treatment, interventional cardiology has revolutionised how we manage a wide range of cardiac conditions. At MGM Healthcare, we offer advanced, minimally invasive solutions designed to deliver faster recovery, reduced risks, and improved outcomes for patients suffering from heart disease.

  Dr. Jyotirmaya Dash, Senior Consultant, our interventional cardiology team employs advanced procedures that provide targeted treatment with precision and efficiency.

What is Interventional Cardiology?

• Interventional cardiology is a subspecialty of cardiology focused on diagnosing and treating heart conditions through minimally invasive procedures. This approach allows for effective management of heart disease without the need for traditional surgery, using small incisions and catheter-based techniques. These treatments are highly effective for a variety of heart conditions, including:

• • Coronary Artery Disease: When fatty deposits or plaques build up in the arteries, leading to blockages that hinder blood flow to the heart.
  • Heart Valve Disorders: When the valves in the heart malfunction, impacting the normal flow of blood.
  • Arrhythmias: Abnormal heart rhythms that can interfere with the heart’s ability to pump blood effectively.

Key Interventional Cardiology Procedures at MGM Healthcare

• Primary Angioplasty:

  At MGM Healthcare, when a patient presents with a heart attack, an emergency angiogram is promptly performed, often followed by angioplasty with stent placement. During this minimally invasive procedure, a small balloon is inflated inside the blocked coronary artery to restore blood flow, relieving chest pain and reducing the risk of further complications. A stent—a tiny mesh tube—is placed in the artery to keep it open, often coated with medication to prevent re-narrowing.

  Our goal is to reduce the door-to-balloon time to less than 40 minutes, ensuring rapid treatment to improve heart function and enhance survival rates. This timely intervention also helps improve the heart’s pumping capacity, significantly reducing mortality.

• Catheter-based Treatments for Arrhythmias:

  For patients with arrhythmias, catheter-based procedures such as catheter ablation are performed to target and treat the irregular electrical pathways in the heart. This method helps restore normal heart rhythm with minimal recovery time.

• Transcatheter Valve Replacement:

  For patients with severe heart valve disease, a catheter can be used to replace a damaged valve, avoiding the need for open-heart surgery. Procedures like Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) are particularly beneficial for elderly patients or those who are not candidates for traditional surgery, offering a minimally invasive solution with quicker recovery times.

• Image-Guided Percutaneous Coronary Angioplasty (PCA):

  Image-guided PCA utilises advanced intravascular imaging techniques such as Intravascular Ultrasound (IVUS) and Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) to assess the internal structure of the artery. These technologies help evaluate factors such as the extent of calcium deposits, the diameter of the vessel, and the length of the diseased segment. This detailed imaging allows for precise treatment planning to prevent complications like in-stent restenosis (ISR) and stent under-expansion, ensuring optimal outcomes for the patient.

• Advanced Techniques for Complex Calcific Angioplasties:

  To address heavily calcified arteries, improving blood flow and long-term stent performance. These include:

  • Rotablation: A high-speed rotating burr is used to break down hardened calcium deposits, allowing smoother stent placement.
  • Orbital Atherectomy: An advanced device creates controlled vibrations to sand away calcium buildup, preserving the artery’s integrity.
  • Intravascular Lithotripsy (IVL): Shockwaves are used to fracture deep calcium deposits within the arterial wall, facilitating stent expansion.
  • Excimer Laser Coronary Angioplasty (ELCA): A laser emits short bursts of ultraviolet light to vaporise blockages and calcifications with precision.

• Specialized Stenting for Left Main and Bifurcation Lesions:

  Treating blockages in the left main coronary artery or at bifurcation sites (where a single artery splits into two branches) requires advanced expertise and precision. At MGM Healthcare, we specialize in performing left main and bifurcation stenting using state-of-the-art techniques, including:

  • Bifurcation Stenting Strategies: Techniques such as provisional stenting, culotte stenting, or DK-crush stenting are employed based on the anatomy and complexity of the blockage. These approaches ensure optimal blood flow is restored to both branches.

Benefits of Minimally Invasive Heart Procedures

• Faster Recovery:
  One of the main advantages of interventional cardiology is the significantly quicker recovery time compared to traditional heart surgery. Many procedures can be done on an outpatient basis, allowing patients to return home the same day or after a brief hospital stay.

• Reduced Risk:
  Since these treatments avoid large incisions and general anaesthesia, the risk of complications such as infections, excessive bleeding, or prolonged recovery is minimised.

• Improved Quality of Life:
  Minimally invasive heart procedures not only treat the condition effectively but also help restore heart function, reducing symptoms like chest pain, fatigue, and shortness of breath. This enables patients to return to their normal activities sooner.

• Precision and Effectiveness:
  With advanced imaging and catheter technology, cardiologists can perform precise interventions to target specific areas of concern within the heart, ensuring optimal outcomes.

Why Choose MGM Healthcare?

• At MGM Healthcare, we are committed to providing state-of-the-art care that puts your heart health first. Led by Dr. Jyotirmaya Dash, Senior Consultant, our expert cardiologists use the latest techniques in interventional cardiology to offer you personalised care tailored to your specific needs. Our dedicated team ensures that you receive the best treatment possible, with a focus on your safety, comfort, and long-term health.

Take Control of Your Heart Health Today!

• Your heart deserves the best care possible. Whether you’re experiencing chest pain, shortness of breath, or other signs of heart disease, it’s important to seek timely medical attention.

Book a Heart Health Checkup Today!

• Take the first step toward better heart health by scheduling a consultation with our expert cardiologists. Early detection can make all the difference in managing heart disease effectively.

Book a Consultation

• Ready to learn more or discuss your treatment options? Schedule a consultation with Dr. Jyotirmaya Dash and our team today.

Contact Us for More Information or to Book an Appointment

• At MGM Healthcare, we’re here to support your heart health every step of the way. Reach out to us for more details on how interventional cardiology can help you live a healthier, heart-healthy life.